On September
25, 1690, Benjamin Harris published the first American newspaper in Boston, MA.
Harris’ PublickOccurrences Both Forreign and Domestick was considered controversial
for its time in early America,
and was quickly censured by government. Another 14 years would pass before
newspapers became a regular vehicle for disseminating information.
By the
1970s, physical print newspapers had a readership of 123% of all American
households. With the advent of 24-hour television channels, followed by the
World Wide Web, that readership had declined to only 53% by the 1990s.
On April 10,
1995, Joe Shea published the first Internet-based daily newspaper. Shea’s The American Reporter provides worldwide
news coverage, and is owned by the journalists who write its content.
By the mid
millennium (317-years after the first newspaper), there were 1,456 daily
newspapers in print, selling 55 million copies a day, throughout America. And,
6,580 daily newspapers, selling 395 million daily copies, worldwide.
Today, almost
all remaining newspapers now offer readers an online version of their paper: fee-based
(per click) through a billable logon mechanism, or as “free information”. Many
have discontinued physical print altogether, offering customizable print-based
and Web-based models.
Traditionally,
advertisers comprise 75% of newspaper revenues, with subscriptions and sales to
readers at 25%. While the additional decline in subscriptions and sales has had
a big impact on news providers, retaining advertising partners in the Digital
Marketplace remains the key to long-term solvency.
“Newspapers cannot be
defined by the second word—paper. They’ve got to be defined by the first
word—news.” - Arthur Sulzberg, Jr.
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